Childbirth & protective papers
Meaning
Childbirth amulets name the three angels Senoy, Sansenoy and Semangelof, who according to legend made Lilith swear she would spare any child protected by their names. They often include Psalm 121 ('I lift up my eyes to the hills') and the command 'Lilith outside!'
Intent
They were hung on the walls of the birthing room and over the cradle to protect mother and baby from Lilith and other demons, especially in the first days, the first eight for a boy before circumcision.
Significance
These amulets preserve the legend of Lilith from the medieval Alphabet of Ben Sira and are a direct heir of Mesopotamian demon-fighting birth magic. They were among the first mass-printed Jewish amulets.
History
The Lilith legend is recorded by the 10th century. Handwritten and printed childbirth amulets were common from the 18th to early 20th centuries in Eastern Europe, Italy, Persia and North Africa.
Making yours
A4-size paper or parchment. Hebrew calligraphy with a border, a menorah or hand, and the angel names in a triangle.Jewish Amulets: the tradition
Jewish amulets go back to the silver scrolls of Ketef Hinnom (c. 600 BCE), inscribed with the Priestly Blessing. The Talmud discusses 'proven' amulets (kame'a mumheh) and permits them on the Sabbath. Medieval Kabbalah developed a rich practical magic of divine names, angel names and letter permutations, recorded in books like Sefer Raziel. Amulets for mothers and newborns, against the demoness Lilith, were universal from Morocco to Iran to Eastern Europe. Italian, Persian, Yemeni, Kurdish and Moroccan Jewish silversmiths each developed distinctive styles, many now in the Israel Museum and Jewish museums worldwide.
Cabbalistic amulet for safe pregnancy, 18th c.United Kingdom
Tvillingrepresentation amulet from Democratic Republic of the CongoDemocratic Republic of the Congo
Chinese charm to accelerate labourChina
Cabbalistic amulet for safe pregnancy, 18th c.
Deux pendentif-amulettes juifs représentant Salomon en saint cavalier, transperçant de sa lance la démone Lilith
Cabbalistic amulet the safe pregnancy, 18th c.United Kingdom
Cabbalistic amulet the safe pregnancy, 18th c.
Amulets associated with childbirth and children. Australia
Chinese charm to accelerate labourMore from Jewish Amulets: Silver kame’ot & Shaddai plaques · Judeo-Moroccan hamsas & amulets · Other & unsorted Jewish Amulets
Every type in the gallery
Anything in the gallery can be made: any piece, any tradition, in its own material or yours, by hand from the documented original. Numbered. Price on commission, quoted before anything is made. I reply within one business day.