Melanesian & Pacific charms
Meaning
Melanesian charms include love charms, canoe-prow guardians (nguzunguzu of the Solomon Islands, a head holding a bird or skull), war charms, shell and boar-tusk ornaments, and garden and fishing magic.
Intent
Nguzunguzu guarded canoes from water spirits and brought safe voyages and good fishing. Love charms attracted partners, war charms made warriors fierce, and boar tusks signalled status and power.
Significance
They reflect the diversity of more than 1,000 Melanesian cultures, and objects collected on voyages and missions in the 19th century are important records of ritual life.
History
Most surviving examples were collected from the mid-19th to early 20th centuries in the Solomon Islands, Papua New Guinea, Vanuatu and Fiji.
Making yours
Carved wood with shell inlay, turtle shell, boar tusk and shell-money beads.Oceania: the tradition
Across Polynesia, power resided in mana, a sacred force that flowed from ancestors and gods and could be held in objects, especially those passed down through generations. Māori pounamu (greenstone) taonga (treasures) accumulated mana with each wearer. Hawaiian chiefs wore whale-ivory and human-hair lei niho palaoa as signs of divine rank. In Melanesia, charms for love, canoe voyages, war and gardens were made by specialists and kept secret. Many Pacific taonga were taken by collectors, and New Zealand and Hawaiian institutions now lead efforts to bring them home.
Amulet van het hoofd van de Papuase verzetslieden bij de Anggi-merenNetherlands
Ringe vom Schneckengehäuse als Amulette gegen KrankheitenSolomon Islands
Amulet from Solomon IslandsSolomon Islands
Rain charms- DOIOM from Expeditions to the Torres Straits
Tre, west papua, melanesia amulet
Amulet, Lamassong, New Ireland, 1910
Collectie Wereldmuseum, TM-1943-20, Amulet, 'Amulet van het hoofd van de Papuase verzetslieden bij de Anggi-meren', voor 1949More from Oceania: Hei-tiki · Hei-matau & Māori pendants · Other & unsorted Oceania
Every type in the gallery
Anything in the gallery can be made: any piece, any tradition, in its own material or yours, by hand from the documented original. Numbered. Price on commission, quoted before anything is made. I reply within one business day.